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Earnings release checklist: Item 2.02, Regulation G and the call

A reviewer's checklist for the quarterly earnings release and conference call – from the exchange pre-notice to the Item 2.02 Form 8-K – built from Form 8-K, Regulation G, Regulation FD and the listing rules.

1. Before the release

  • Every figure in the release agrees to the current 10-Q / 10-K draft (or the differences are understood and approved)
  • Quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year flux explained; talking points trace to the explanations
  • Non-GAAP measures: each reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, with that GAAP measure given equal or greater prominence (Item 10(e) for furnished releases, C&DI 102.10)
  • Forward-looking statements identified, with meaningful cautionary language (Securities Act Section 27A, Exchange Act Section 21E)
  • Disclosure committee and audit committee (or chair) review completed under your policy
  • Release time set and the exchange notified ahead of material news: Nasdaq MarketWatch at least 10 minutes before a release between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. ET, or before 6:50 a.m. ET for a release outside those hours (IM-5250-1); NYSE at least 10 minutes before a release in the hours set by Listed Company Manual 202.06(B)

2. The release and Item 2.02

  • Form 8-K Item 2.02 furnished within four business days after the release, with the release as Exhibit 99.1
  • Item 2.02 information is furnished, not filed, unless you choose to file it – check the cover-page and incorporation-by-reference language
  • If the release includes a non-GAAP measure, the Item 2.02 instructions apply the Item 10(e)(1)(i) disclosure requirements to the furnished release

3. The call

  • Call announced in advance by a widely disseminated release that explains how to access it
  • Call broadly accessible (dial-in or webcast); replay available
  • Non-GAAP figures discussed on the call: the GAAP comparison and reconciliation posted on the website and the location given (Regulation G, Rule 100(a))
  • Script figures agreed to the release; Q&A guardrails agreed with IR and Legal (Regulation FD)
  • Item 2.02(b): oral information on a call held within 48 hours of a furnished release, broadly accessible, with the figures and Regulation G information on the website, need not be furnished separately

Sources: Form 8-K Item 2.02 and General Instructions; Regulation G (17 CFR 244); Regulation FD (17 CFR 243); SEC staff C&DIs – Non-GAAP Financial Measures; NYSE Listed Company Manual 202.06; Nasdaq Rule 5250 and IM-5250-1.

A working checklist, not legal advice. Confirm timing, exchange notice and furnished-versus-filed decisions with counsel.

Run this inside your close

Template 15 holds the flux, talking points and release tie-out, and Template 01 dates the release, call and Item 2.02 Form 8-K from the period end.

Earnings Release & Call workpaper →   All templates →